When parents separate, determining child custody can be challenging. Here are five frequently asked questions about child custody in Connecticut, providing clarity on this sensitive issue.
1. What are the types of custody?
In Connecticut, child custody encompasses two main aspects: legal custody and physical custody. Legal custody involves making major decisions about the child’s life, like education and health care. Physical custody, often called “parenting time” or “timesharing,” refers to where the child lives. Parents can share these responsibilities through joint custody, or one parent may have sole custody.
2. How does the court decide custody?
When parents cannot agree, the court steps in to decide based on the child’s best interests. Judges consider several factors, such as the child’s relationship with each parent, the stability of the home environment, and the child’s own preferences if they are old enough. They also assess the willingness of each parent to support a healthy relationship between the child and the other parent.
3. Can grandparents get visitation rights?
Yes, Connecticut recognizes the rights of grandparents to seek visitation. They must demonstrate that such visits are in the child’s best interests. Courts evaluate the relationship between the grandparent and the child, ensuring the visits do not disrupt the child’s routine or negatively impact their well-being.
4. Are the child’s wishes considered?
Connecticut courts do consider the child’s wishes during custody decisions. Yet, the child’s age and maturity determine how much importance they place on their preference. The primary focus remains on ensuring the child’s best interests and overall welfare.
5. What if one parent has a criminal record?
A parent’s criminal history can influence custody decisions. The court examines the nature of the charges and their relevance to the child’s safety. Past or present issues like physical abuse or substance abuse are significant factors. Yet, these factors alone do not automatically disqualify a parent from obtaining custody. The court’s decision will always prioritize the child’s safety and well-being.
Child custody decisions are complex and can have lasting impacts. Consulting with a knowledgeable family law attorney can provide guidance tailored to your unique situation. Understanding Connecticut’s child custody laws and how they apply to your circumstances can help you make informed decisions for your child’s future.